| Guayabo,
Negritos and Pájaros Islands Biological Reserves |
These four
unpopulated islands (Negritos consists of two islands) in the Gulf of
Nicoya were included in the national park system as biological reserves
to protect seabird-nesting colonies and spare them from tourism or other
development. The park service maintains no facilities for visitors on
any of the islands, nor are there any trails to speak of.
Essentially
steep-walled chunks of rock jutting above the ocean's surface, these islands
support low, scrubby, dry forest vegetation. The thin soil and limited
annual rainfall combine to produce harsh conditions for plant growth.
However, the western Negritos island once had someone living on it, as
is surmised from the remains of a wooden house and various introduced
fruit trees. Pre-Columbian pottery fragments found on the same island
indicate that it may have been used as a burial site by the previous inhabitants
of the Nicoya Peninsula.
To get there:
The easiest way to see the Guayabo and Negritos islands is to take one
of the daily cruises from Puntarenas to Tortuga Island, since the route
taken on these excursions passes by these islands. Likewise, the ferry
from Puntarenas to Paquera also passes near Guayabo Island.
The only
other alternative for closer examination of these island biological reserves
would be to hire a small boat to take you out to them. This could possibly
be done in the village of Paquera, or to visit Isla Pájaros, in
the village of Costa de Pájaros located 21 kilometers off the PanAmerican
Highway, north of Puntarenas.
Climate:
Hot and sunny most days of the year. The small amount of rain that does
affect these islands falls between May and November.
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